Yes, but not how we might think.
“When people in the church talk about authority they are very often talking about controlling people or situations. They want to make sure that everything is regulated properly, that the church does not go off the rails doctrinally or ethically, that correct ides and practices are upheld and transmitted to the next generation. ‘Authority’ is the place where we go to find out the correct answers to key questions such as these. This notion, however, runs into all kinds of problems when we apply it to the Bible. Is that really what the Bible is there for? Is it there to control the church? Is it there simply to look up correct answers to questions that we, for some reason, already know?”
This is a very brief excerpt from the transcript of “How Can the Bible Be Authoritative?”, an incredible lecture, by theologian N.T. Wright. Wright goes on to say that when we treat scripture like an answer book or an owner’s manual we actually belittle the Bible. We make it into something it is not. To say that the scripture has authority, we should, in essence, mean that God’s authority is “invested” in scripture.
But what exactly is God’s authority and how does it relate to our use of scripture as authoritative?
“And (God’s) authority is his sovereign exercise of those powers; his love and wise creations and redemption. What is he doing? He is not simply organizing the world. He is, as we see and know in Christ and by the Spirit, judging and remaking his world. What he does authoritatively he dots with this intent. God is not a celestial information service to whom you can apply for answers on difficult questions. Nor is he a heavenly ticket agency to whom you can go for moral or doctrinal permits or passports to salvation. He does not stand outside the human process and merely comment on it or merely issue you with certain tickets that you might need. Those views would imply either a deist’s God or a legalist’s God, not the God who is revealed in Jesus Christ and the Spirit. And it must be said that a great many views of biblical authority imply one or other of those sub-Christian alternatives.
But, once we say that God’s authority is like that, we find that there is a challenge issued to the world’s view of authority and to the church’s view of authority. Authority is not the power to control people, and crush them, and keep them in little boxes. The church often tries to do that—to tidy people up. Nor is the Bible as the vehicle of God’s authority meant to be information for the legalist. We have to apply some central reformation insights to the concept of authority itself. It seems to me that the Reformation, once more, did not go quite far enough in this respect, and was always in danger of picking up the mediaeval view of authority and simply continuing it with, as was often said, a paper pope instead of a human one. Rather, God’s authority vested in scripture is designed, as all God’s authority is designed, to liberate human beings, to judge and condemn evil and sin in the world in order to set people free to be fully human. That’s what God is in the business of doing. That is what his authority is there for. And when we use a shorthand phrase like ‘authority of scripture’ that is what we ought to be meaning. It is an authority with this shape and character, this purpose and goal.”
What would happen if we began to treat scripture in this way?
I’ll let you know what I find out.
Felker– I’ve already forwarded your blog entry on to JR. We’ve been having some discussions about a related issues in the blogs for our small group. We’ve been skirting the issue, but when I read your blog, I think that you’ve hit on the central issue. Thanks.
Hey, are you and Sandy coming to the wedding?
Daisha
Daisha-
I hope this helped. It has been an issue swirrling around my head the last few weeks and just yesterday everything began coming into focus. I’m going to post a follow up tomorrow.
We are planning on coming to the wedding. We are stoked!